Finance

How To Monitor And Understand Budget Variances

The concept of variance requires a baseline value and a "new" value. Once you calculate the difference between the two numbers, you only need to divide by the original value. This is an unfavorable variance, for which management may seek a more deta... Read more

How To Calculate The Dividend Payout Ratio

For example, Companies A and B both pay an annual dividend of $2 dividend per share. Company A’s stock is priced at $50 per share, however, while Company B’s stock is priced at $100 per share. Obviously, this calculation requires a littl... Read more

How To Report Your Interest Income

When interest rates go up, they are able to purchase new bonds with higher yields, which can then be saved or reinvested to continue the growth. When interest rates fall, bond holdings may gain in market value but new bonds purchased will carry lowe... Read more

Internal Audit Definition

Managing risk, monitoring controls, enhancing security and improving corporate governance are core internal audit services. Organizations are increasingly leveraging internal audit as a strategic resource, recognizing that internal auditors’ b... Read more

How Are Federal Taxes Spent?

In contrast, payroll taxes provided more than one-third of revenue in 2019, more than three times the share in the early 1950s. The majority of federal revenue comes from individual and corporate income taxes as well as social insurance taxes. When... Read more

How To Understand The Forex Spread

In general, dealers in most countries will display exchange rates in direct form, or the amount of domestic currency required to buy one unit of a foreign currency. There will be times when the forex market is volatile and prices are rapidly changin... Read more